No. 1: Lobelia; No. 2: Orchid, 1788–91

Mitchell Library, State Library of NSW; Purchased from Murray Marks, London, 1911; PXD 17, f. 3

Watercolour

There are about 20 species of Lobelia native to Australia.

Australian orchids grow in a range of temperatures from freezing to 45 degrees celsius.

Australian orchids are amongst the hardiest and drought resistant plants on earth.

Lobelias were named after Matthias de Lobel (1538 - 1616), botanist and physician.

Lobelias come from the bellflower family.

Orchids store water in their leaves, stems and fleshy roots to sustain drier periods.

Lobelias are widespread in Australia, growing in moist, sheltered areas such as swampy heaths.

NSW Rock lilies are a type of orchid native to Australia that grows on rocks or trees.

Lobelias are usually annual or perennial herbs, often with a milky sap.