Curio

State Library of New South Wales

The Devil's Coach House, Jenolan Caves

1894
V1B / Blu M / 7
Pencil on paper

The Parisian architect, aviator, editor and illustrator Albert Tissandier (1839-1906) completed this beautiful drawing in 1894 as part of his around the world archaeological studies. At the time Tissandier was in Australia, the Jenolan Caves was an established tourist destination. Their unique structure and natural beauty composed of pure underground rivers and amazing limestone crystal formations fascinated travellers and scientists.

Spanning over 40 kilometres and are an estimated 340 million years old, the Caves are the largest and oldest open cave system in the world. It is traditionally a sacred site of the Burra Burra people, a clan of the Gundungurra nation who inhabited the area of the Greater Blue Mountains. The Indigenous people named the Caves Binoomea or “Dark Places” and used the water ways to bathe. People from various tribes would travel long distances to bathe in the pools located in the Devil’s Coach House which were believed to have special healing powers.

The Devil’s Coach House is the imposing natural archway measuring up to 57 metres high that leads into the mountainside. It was named after a horrific vision experienced by a novice camper, Luke White. White claimed that whilst he was stationed outside the archway, that he saw the devil charging through the entrance aboard a horse-drawn coach.*

Footnotes

* 360 Cities, Devil’s Coach House, Jenolan Caves, Ivan Aliverti

http://www.360cities.net/image/devils-coach-house-jenolan-caves#152.20,-12.00,70.0

On 31 January 1940, Miss Ursula Dermony tragically fell 320 feet (97 metres) to her death from the crags above the Devil’s Coach House. Originally from England, she was a member of the domestic staff at Caves House.

Gundungurra elder, Billy Lynch, recalled in the early years of the 20th century that, “The old natives knew the Caves”. They penetrated the caves as far as the subterranean water, carrying their sick to be bathed in this water, which they believed to have great curative powers. Sick people were carried there from considerable distances.


*Jenolan Caves

http://www.jenolancaves.org.au/about/aboriginal-culture/healing-waters/