Curio

State Library of New South Wales

Letter fragment found on Lasseter’s body

Presented September 2015

MLMSS 9742


‘I’m done for’

Here are the last words of a dying man; fragments of words that convey the hopeless desperation felt by Harold Lasseter as he lay dying in a cave near the Petermann Ranges in Central Australia. Starving and nearly blind, his dreams of discovering a rich reef of gold during the Great Depression were shattered as he wrote his last words to his wife.

The discovery of this letter is featured in Warren Brown’s new book, Lasseter's Gold.


The expedition

By Elise Edmonds

Lewis Hubert Lasseter, or Lewis Harold Bell Lasseter (1880–1931) as he was later known, was born at Bamganie, Victoria, Australia.  In 1929 he claimed that he had discovered a gold reef 18 years previously in Central Australia, this became known as Lasseter’s Reef, with gold “as thick as plums in a pudding”. 

An expedition was mounted in 1930, during the Great Depression, to locate this reef of gold. The Central Australian Gold Exploration (CAGE) expeditionleft Alice Springs in July 1930 but accidents and rough terrain turned the party back in September. Doubts were growing in the minds of some of the expedition members whether Lasseter had ever visited the area as he could not identify any landforms and was very vague in his descriptions of the location of the gold reef.

Lasseter determinedly kept going with Paul Johns, a dingo trapper and his five camels. After a falling out between the two men, Johns left for Alice Springs. Lasseter’s diary revealed that he lived with Aboriginal people for 16 weeks. When Lasseter failed to return, bushman Robert ‘Bob’ Buck was commissioned to search for his body, which was found and buried in March 1931.

This fragment of a letter illuminates Lasseter’s last days and death in the Central Australian desert looking for gold.